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Su Teatro and Its Enduring Legacy

David Conde, Senior Consultant for International Programs

Su Teatro has just celebrated its 29th Annual Chicano Music Festival. It is one of the numerous activities over the last 53 years that continues to cement its legacy as an institution with wide-reaching influence in reflecting the Chicano experience in America.

Established in 1971 in Denver as a vehicle for academic protest, cultural expression and a search for justice, Su Teatro found its voice confronting the human tragedy associated with the displacement of the Auraria Latino residents to make way for the campus that houses the University of Colorado Denver, Metropolitan State University of Denver and Community College of Denver. That painful experience was encapsulated in a play, “Corrido Del Barrio,” (1973) that reveals an open wound that has not healed.

Among the speakers at the 1974 “First National Symposium on Chicano Literature and Critical Analysis” at New Mexico Highlands University was the poet Ricardo Sanchez from El Paso, Texas whose poetry reflected on the enduring pain caused by the construction of Interstate 10 that cut his beloved El Segundo Barrio community in half and displaced so many of its residence. The Auraria displacement was worse as it involved all of the community.

After my arrival at what is now MSU Denver in 1975, I met a number of people that made my life and work on campus easier to navigate. Among them was Anthony J. Garcia who had been with Su Teatro from the beginning, first as a student and later as a leader.

In addition to his work in Su Teatro, Tony taught Chicano theater courses for the Department of Chicano Studies that, at the time, was located in a School that I headed. Our brief conversations in the halls convinced me of his iron-strong commitment not only to his art, but also to the cultural causes that surround and impel so many of us to continue the search for that part of the soul that can clarify our self image.

Tony Garcia’s award wining contribution to the development of Su Teatro as an institution led to his being named the Executive Artistic Director in 1989. In that role, he led a successful fundraising effort that culminated in the raising of 4.5 million dollars and securing the present theater facility in the Santa Fe Arts District.

The Chicano Movement was very successful in exposing the public part of our reality in America. The speeches, the marches, the demonstrations, the blowouts, the cultural celebrations, and the stories of our lives presented in public forums represented a triumph of presence in what had been a forgotten community.

But it is institutions like Su Teatro with their unlimited and creative imagination that have taken on the task of finding the buried mirror of our identity. The dramas, the songs, the actors and their shadows on stage depict a search into the interior and most secret recesses of our being to find the displaced sense of who we are.

In doing so, the stage experience successfully depicts the personal journey of self realization that is so necessary to locating cultural space. In other words, the creative acts portrayed on stage serve to focus our attention on our sense of destiny as well as lead to an ability to find our place in history. 

Su Teatro, especially under the leadership of Tony Garcia, has and is providing a powerful and dynamic effort to find the unseen part of the Chicano Movement search. This legacy transforms the personal experience of every Latino into a vision of our history.

Tips to help Colorado residents navigate health care easily

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By Amy Jordan, VP, Consumer Experience, UnitedHealthcare Employer & Individual

In the past, an imperfect and often complicated health care system, along with rising costs, impacted consumers’ ability to easily access care.

In fact, nearly 11% of adults nationally and 12% in Colorado avoided care due to the expense in the previous year, according to the America’s Health Rankings 2024 Annual Report.

As technology continues to reshape many aspects of our lives, employers and health plans are increasingly offering new digital tools, benefits, and programs that aim to make the health care experience simpler, more affordable, and better.

Here are three tips to more easily connect with quality care and potentially save more money.

Take advantage of digital tools that help you compare care options. Many people like to research products before making a purchase, and the same is often true when it comes to health care. In fact, a recent study found that nearly half of people research doctors before scheduling an appointment.

Comparing care options ahead of time and making more informed decisions may result in better access to care and lower costs. Some employers and health plans now offer innovative solutions that aim to do just that.

Talk to your employer and health plan about what’s available to you.

Understand what wellness programs are available. About 80% of U.S. businesses with more than 50 employees now offer wellness programs, according to a recent survey, but many people don’t fully take advantage of all that’s available to support their health and well-being.

Some employer wellness programs can help people stay focused on their health goals, manage chronic conditions like type 2 diabetes and obesity, and even save more money, in part by utilizing technology. 

You may be eligible for incentive-based wellness programs available through some employers designed to reward healthier choices. With these programs, eligible members can earn rewards for completing tasks like taking a health survey, getting an annual checkup, walking a certain number of steps, tracking hours slept and more.

You may be able to earn rewards through your health plan for activities like your annual wellness visit, getting certain preventive screenings. Talk to your health plan and employer to understand what’s available.

Make your mental health a priority. Taking care of your mental health is important to your overall well-being as your emotional frame of mind may impact your physical health. If you’re struggling, treatment may help you feel better and live a healthier life.

Mental health challenges continue to grow and can have a significant impact on working age adults and many others. To focus on just one condition, 40 million American adults suffer from anxiety disorders that can impact quality of life and well-being, and anxiety is now the No. 1 mental health issue among American workers. 

To address these challenges, many employers offer accessible and flexible mental health offerings — such as therapy apps and virtual counseling, which can provide convenient, confidential support.  

Some health plans also offer behavioral health care programs to help with substance use, stress, anxiety, depression and more. Some health insurers also have specially trained advocates available to help members find the right type of behavioral health care or resources.

In a digital world, ensuring mental health care is just a click away can help reflect a modern, compassionate workplace culture. 

Make virtual care a starting point. Virtual care, also called telehealth, has expanded from helping people who are already sick to detecting and preventing illnesses and more effectively managing chronic conditions.

Many people enjoy the flexibility offered by virtual care, and some plans are now built around it. Virtual care offers 24/7 access to urgent care, in addition to access to medical and behavioral health and other care via a smartphone, tablet or computer — and transitions to in-person support, when necessary. 

Other options may include virtual primary care for regular health visits or virtual therapy for care from a behavioral health professional.

Source:  United Healthcare, Colorado

The 2025 Honda Ridgeline AWD Black Edition is a keeper

If you travel the around the state you’ll quickly get a feel for what trucks are preferred by the residents in Colorado. The Honda Ridgeline is one that you’ll probably see more of on the road this year. 

Photo courtesy: Honda

Starting at $42,870 fully loaded is your first reason, with most vehicles in its class cost well over $50K with all the additional options. The 2025 Ridgeline comes with t a 3.5 liter I-VTEC V-6 with a 6-speed automatic transmission. 

The Ridgeline has a fuel economy of 21 combined highway miles per gallon, 18 in the city and 25 on the highway. 

The interior features dark grey leather seats with heated driver and passenger seats, split folded rear seats a power sliding rear cabin window. The Exterior offers a power moon roof, blind spot monitoring, front and rear parking sensors, and an in-bed trunk. 

While Honda’s Ridgeline hasn’t been the top selling pick-up in it’s class its definitely turning heads with its list of options available at a fraction of the price of most trucks in its class. 

So if your looking to purchase a well rounded pick-up without the exorbitant price tag look no further than the Honda Ridgeline.

Plan while you can

A DUI can impact your life

Last year, Colorado State Troopers arrested 3,803 people for drunk driving. While marijuana, prescription drugs, and other illegal substances were used, the most common substance used was alcohol. Last year, 61% (2,320) of those arrests were attributed to alcohol use. A further 15.5% (592) of these arrests were for alcohol combined with marijuana or other drugs.

“The penalties set by the court and the Department of Motor Vehicles Division are clear and serious in preventing drivers from driving while intoxicated again,” said Colonel Matthew C. Packard, chief of the Colorado State Patrol. “Word spreads, and a DUI can have other consequences, including how people are treated in other aspects of their lives.”

Photo courtesy: Colorado State Patrol

Some of the consequences of a first-time DUI in Colorado include a nine-month license suspension, alcohol education/treatment, and the use of an ignition interlock device for up to nine months after regaining driving privileges.

“The jump starter isn’t discreet, and many people wouldn’t be comfortable getting into a vehicle with someone who needs it,” Colonel Packard explains. “This device isn’t meant to embarrass the driver; it’s for safety. Drunk driving accounts for 30% of all traffic fatalities in Colorado. This device prevents someone from making that horrible decision twice.”

The ignition interlock device has proven successful in reducing drivers from repeating the bad decision of driving while intoxicated. From July 1, 2024, to June 30, 2025, the Colorado Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) reported 75,790 ignition interlocks in our state. Currently, the DMV is monitoring 35,552 ignition interlocks in Colorado.

For additional information, visit us online at Colorado State Patrol or follow us on X, Instagram, YouTube, or Facebook.

Source:  Colorado State Patrol

Our Government

White House

Presidential message on National Korean War Veterans Armistice Day – This National Korean War Veterans Armistice Day, we honor the patriots who fought and died in Korea so that freedom might endure both on our land and beyond our shores.

Colorado Governor

Governor Polis announced that Colorado, and other states who banded together, successfully got the Trump Administration to unlock the remaining $5 billion, specifically $66 million of education funding that was being withheld, a significant win for the state, schools, teachers, and students, with the school year just weeks away.

Denver Mayor

Denver’s Executive Director of Public Safety, Armando Saldate, is stepping down from his role with the City and County of Denver to lead the Colorado Bureau of Investigation.  “We extend our heartfelt congratulations to Armando Saldate and our deepest thanks for his years of dedicated service to the City of Denver,” said Mayor Mike Johnston.

A Week In Review

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Africa 

Dozens killed in DR Congo 

At least 40 people were killed in the Democratic Republic of Congo by an affiliate of the Islamic State. The incident occurred when worshippers gathered in a church at night. Among those who were killed included nine children. The attack was carried out by Allied Democratic Forces, a group that regularly attacks residents of all religions. 

Trial begins for former president of Democratic Republic of Congo 

Joseph Kabila, the former president of the Democratic Republic of Congo, is facing multiple charges, including murder and rape. He is accused of supporting M23 rebels who control a large portion of mineral-rich land. Kabila rejected the claims and said the courts were being used as an “instrument of oppression.” 

Asia 

Shooting leaves five dead at Bangkok shooting 

Earlier this week, five people were shot and killed at a food market in Bangkok. Thailand police reported that the suspect had disputes with the market’s security guards before. The suspect took his own life after the attack. Thailand has seen several deadly shootings in recent years. 

Cambodia/Thailand reach ceasefire agreement 

After five days of fighting at their border, Thailand and Cambodia officials reached an “immediate and unconditional ceasefire.” The violence left at least 33 people dead and displaced tens of thousands of people. Violence ramped up in May when a Cambodian soldier was killed in a clash and escalated even further last week when a Thai soldier lost his leg in a landmine explosion. 

Europe 

France to recognize Palestinian state 

French President Emmanuel Macron said the country will officially recognize a Palestinian state in September. The announcement is expected to be made at a session of the UN General Assembly in New York. France is the first G7 country to recognize a Palestinian state. Other G7 nations include the US, the UK, Italy, Germany, Canada, and Japan. 

Deadly train derailment in Germany 

At least three people were killed and several others were injured when a passenger train derailed in Germany. The train derailment was caused by an overflowing sewage shaft. Among those who were killed include the train driver, a rail employee, and a passenger. Rail traffic is currently suspended, and clean-up work began earlier this week. 

Latin America 

Venezuela claims migrants were tortured in El Salvador 

Officials in Venezuela announced there will be an investigation into claims migrants sent to a prison in El Salvador from the United States suffered human rights abuses. At least 250 Venezuelans had been detained in El Salvador since March after being deported from the United States. Venezuelan officials said the migrants experienced torture inside the prison, including sexual abuse, beatings, and rotten prison food. 

Skeleton discovered in Guatemala jungle 

Remains found in a Guatemalan jungle are thought to belong to a birdwatcher who has been missing for nearly two and a half years. The bird watcher, Raymond Vincent Ashcroft, was part of a bird watching group visiting the ancient Maya city of Tikal. DNA tests are set to be conducted on the remains. 

North America 

Michigan Walmart stabbing leaves 11 people injured 

Authorities in Michigan have arrested a 42-year-old suspect who is accused of stabbing 11 people at a Michigan Walmart. The suspect used a folding knife style weapon, police said. The incident appeared to be a random act, and people in the store assisted in apprehending the man. 

Workers rescued from Canadian mine 

Three workers in Canada were rescued from an underground mine. They were buried by a pile of debris for two days. The workers had access to food, water, and ventilation while they were stuck. Authorities are set to investigate what caused the mine to collapse. 

MSU-Denver to offer a degree in Mariachi Performance and Culture

There is just something about mariachi. It is a unique blend of instruments—horns, strings and vocals—that can manufacture emotions, from magical to melancholy. It truly is Mexico’s gift to music. 

And now, Metropolitan State University-Denver has just announced that beginning in the fall, it will offer an Individualized Degree Program in Mariachi Performance and Culture. In making the announcement, MSU-Denver says the new offering will combine “music performance with Chicana/o Studies, World Languages and business coursework.” 

The addition of the new degree has been a long time coming, perhaps even overdue, for students who want to pursue music as a career as well as faculty who have long wished for its arrival. “It has been a ten-year journey,” said Dr. Lorenzo Trujillo, MSU-Denver Artistic Director of Mariachi Music. A decade ago, he said, it began with “a single class in mariachi music,” for music majors. But with students matriculating from high schools, especially Adams County, and wanting to grow their knowledge and skills in the music they’d been playing from childhood and through high school, the program went from expansion to explosion. From a 2015 single class, Trujillo and others, nurtured it to full-scale concerts at the school’s King Concert Hall. 

Photo courtesy: MSU-Denver – MSU Mariachi Students and Mariachi Estelares All State at Casa Bonita Restaurant

In preparation for the fall classes in mariachi, the university has opened its 8th and Kalamath Santa Fe Arts District building for mariachi students like Javier Becerril and others. Becerril is president of MSU-Denver’s mariachi ensemble, Los Correcaminos. 

In an MSU-Denver news release, Becerril echoed the sentiments of the students taking part in the first day of the summer program. “This program is going to make (studying mariachi) so much easier and better,” Becerril said. “It’s what I was looking for, and it wasn’t available before. Knowing it’s here now, really encourages me to study mariachi more.”

While mariachi is a Mexican form of music, students in the summer program reflect a growing diversity. It is a phenomenon that is growing geographically, said Trujillo. “I’ve traveled all over the world,” he said, “and it’s now in symphony halls” wherever he travels. Indeed, at mariachi festivals around the country, mariachi musicians from every state and around the world are found in attendance. Impromptu performances combining New England mariachi with Japanese musicians or any other combination of nationalities can be seen and heard.

It may be arguable exactly when the seeds for this music were planted or even where exactly in Mexico they first sprouted. But the evolution of mariachi has been unstoppable. More recently, Trujillo said, seventies-era rock star and Mexican American Linda Ronstadt gave it a major jolt in the arm with her “Canciones de mi Padre’ album. “She was a godsend,” Trujillo said. “Her singing it was validation” of its beauty.  

But while Ronstadt was doing her part in bringing it to an international audience, at MSU-Denver, Trujillo said, it was “student initiative” that powered its growth at the school. It was a single student, Isahar Mendez, an Adams City High School student, who “got the department to get a class going.”

Photo courtesy: MSU-Denver

“One of the things that attracted me is the way instruments are used,” said MSU-Denver’s Dr. Philip Ficsor, who greeted and performed with students at the Kalamath street classes. Ficsor, a trained classical musician, was first introduced to the music just five years ago. He’s since become a fixture with the students and program. “It is just so attractive…its contents so rich and harmonic. It is hard not to like.” 

Ficsor, whose parents migrated to America following the Hungarian revolution in the fifties, says adding the new degree option for students might fly in the face of anti-DEI efforts but experience tells him that it might actually do the opposite.

He tells the story of a time when he brought his students outside to play. It was spring, and campus was roiling with students protesting the anti-DEI cloud hovering over campuses not just in Denver, but the country. But after Ficsor’s students began playing, they got the attention of some of the protestors and what happened, surprised. “Protestors,” he said, “began having fun and came over and talked to us. It was humans relating to humans.”

In a time when an American administration is blotting out accomplishments and contributions of a diverse set of Americans, aggressively fanning the flames against diversity and perhaps creating an unwarranted tension over the creation of a degreed academic offering, Dr. Leonor Xớchitl Pérez applauds the university’s move. 

“Mariachi is not foreign to American soil—it is deeply rooted in the U.S., especially in the Southwest.” Far from being “low hanging fruit” for detractors, she said, “it prepares students not just for a job (as musicians), but for a meaningful, engaged life.”

Pérez, who has performed as well as lectured internationally on this unique school of music, said of mariachi, “It represents one of the most timely and transformative investments higher education can make. A degree in mariachi is about far more than performance; it is a powerful affirmation.”

An American hero dies at age 105

Photo courtesy: Pamela DeHerrera Rodriguez Facebook

My husband and I celebrated our 40th anniversary in Paris more than a decade ago.  While there we took a side trip to Normandy. My husband longed to see the beaches of Normandy when in June, 1944 his father was one of many soldiers who charged the enemy in the name of aiding their European allies and indirectly fighting for our American freedom.  

While there we visited the American Cemetery and were so moved by the endless graves of so many 18-year-olds who never made it home. The endless graves held the remains of young men barely out of high school whose worst fears were experienced on the beaches of Normandy.   

Two years earlier the Japanese Imperial Army had relentlessly bombed Pearl Harbor and soon after invaded the Philippines leading the charge into World War II.  

Photo courtesy: Pamela DeHerrera Rodriguez Facebook

Oceans away and in the farmlands of Northern New Mexico young men awaited their military calling. One of those young men was Valdemar DeHerrera, son to Guadalupe and Meliton DeHerrera. Twenty-something DeHerrera soon arrived in a foreign land that would be home for the next three years. DeHerrera used both physical, mental and psychological survival tactics and know how to endure and survive as a POW.  

DeHerrera was the last surviving soldier of the Bataan Death March in the state of New Mexico. Throughout their northern New Mexican history, young men like DeHerrera survived the wild West and faced everyday adversity in an effort to purchase land, raise families, and secure a safe and successful future, until the military called in 1942.  

As our European allies faced the horrors of World War II, our overall country along with the small towns of northern New Mexico saw their young sons shipped to foreign lands in the name of freedom. Many like DeHerrera left their loved ones behind, not knowing whether they’d ever see them again.   

DeHerrera died on July 15th and will be buried in the Santa Fe National Cemetery with full military honors. He always claimed his faith in God brought him safely home to Costilla. He married Consuelo ‘Connie’ DeVargas of Taos, purchased a beautiful piece of land in Poleo, raised a good family, and lived a full healthy life.  

Blessed beyond belief, his family was able to enjoy their American hero until age 105. 

Vaya con Dios, Soldier DeHerrera.

The Denver Broncos training camp in full swing this week

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The Denver Broncos are at training camp this week at Broncos Park at Dove Valley this Friday for the public. The Broncos kicked off camp on Tuesday with veterans returning to the field. Public Practices have been announced and sold out since last week, however some fans are reminded to check Ticketmaster daily for reclaimed tickets. 

This week fans get to see Denver’s revamped offense and defense go head-to-head on the field. We’re just over two weeks away from Denver’s first preseason game against the San Francisco 49ers. 

The Denver Nuggets and Jonas Valanciunas have come to terms with his contract and he has announced that he is, “fully committed,’ to the Nuggets, putting an end to any doubts he’ll be playing in the NBA next season. This is what the Valanciunas had to say, “I want to clear the air about my playing situation next season now that Denver has made their decision to keep me,” and continues, “I am fully committed to honoring my contract with the Nuggets this season and will give it my all to compete for a championship.”

The Denver Nuggets regular season kicks off October 24th against the L.A. Clippers.

Rumors are spreading that the Colorado Avalanche are on a list of teams looking to pursue a trade for Yegor Chinakhov who is currently with the Columbus Blue Jackets. 

The Colorado Avalanche will kick off the pre-season at the end of September against the team that eliminated them from the playoffs, in the Dallas Stars. 

The Colorado Rockies are 34.5 games behind the division-leading L.A. Dodgers and 25.5 behind the second to last place Arizona Diamondbacks. The Rockies have yet to pass thirty wins this season but were able to take two games from the Minnesota Twins in a three-game series with over the weekend. 

This week the Rockies are hosting the St. Louis Cardinals in a three-game series. St. Louis took game one beating the Rockies 6-2 on Monday. Later this week Colorado will be in Baltimore to face the Orioles in a three-game series. 

The Colorado Rapids tied with the Seattle Sounders last Wednesday at Dick’s Sporting Goods Park. This weekend the Rapids will be at home to host the Philadelphia Union at Subaru Park. The Rapids sit at number 7 in the Western Conference 13 points behind the conference-leading San Diego FC.  

CDOT working to reduce ‘close encounters’ on state roadways

A leisurely drive in Colorado’s high country can provide some spectacular views. But too many people have learned that there’s a sometimes price—often steep—for roadway nature gazing and its regularly nature itself.

Deer, elk, bear and other animals—all of whom have been here long before an inch of asphalt was laid—move when and where they want to move. This call of nature often means they’re moving right into the paths of cars, trucks and motorcycles zipping down both back country roads and heavily traveled interstate highways. This unfortunate reality can be costly, painful and sometimes deadly.

According to the Colorado Department of Transportation, these regrettable ‘meet-ups’ are adding up to an estimated yearly cost exceeding $300 million. The figure is the total in property damage while also boosting insurance premiums. An auto-deer collision, CDOT says, can cost somewhere north of $17,000 in damage. Loss of life is an additional variable. 

The Pew Research Center estimated that each year there are as many as two million vehicle and animal collisions costing as much as $1.8 billion annually. Nationally, these encounters result in as many as 200 deaths each year. 

One spot currently being monitored is on I-25 near the Colorado-New Mexico state line. “We’ve installed cameras,” said Colorado State University-Pueblo engineering professor, M.D. Islam. Employing CSU-Pueblo students, said Islam, the cameras hope is to isolate some of the patterns, including peak crossing periods along with data showing which animals are involved in most of the accidents. 

For the project, CDOT had built a fence to detour some of the animal crossings, but it did not have the same impact on all of the animals. Deer, bear and pronghorn, said CDOT’s Gabe Cosyleon, can be predictable in where and how they cross roadways. “But elk? Not so much.” Researchers have found that solving the problem is not a ‘one size fits all’ kind of thing.

Some animals, said Islam, “don’t like to go under culverts,” paths that go underneath roadways. The CSU-Pueblo engineer said, “they’re scared because of the (vehicle) sounds.” 

CDOT, said Cosyleon, has been focused on solving or, at least, reducing these close vehicle-animal encounters for a number of years. It has built a series of 40 underpasses, three bridges and miles of fencing to minimize these collisions. In some areas, they have been an almost shocking success, reducing these encounters by as much as 90 percent.

To determine where a fence, underpass or above ground option will work best, the Pueblo native said the department employs the help of maintenance workers. “When maintenance crews are out, they pick up broken wreckage, they pick up animals that are killed on the highway and we track that (information).” The immediate area north of Raton Pass, he said, “is one of the highest (animal) corridors in the state.” It is also the reason for investing approximately $270,000 in the CSU-Pueblo/CDOT project.

While the number of vehicle-animal collisions may not seem like a pressing problem to urban dwellers, the figures tell a different story. Cosyleon says each year in Colorado, “there are more animals killed by vehicles than by hunters,” estimating that these encounters kill more than 4,000 animals each year. He also said that the figure, while high, may actually be twice that number.

While vehicle-animal collisions are regular occurrences in Colorado, our state doesn’t even crack the top twenty in these types of accidents. West Virginia ranks number one for vehicle-animal accidents. State Farm Insurance did a survey that said West Virginians had a one in 37 chance of hitting an animal on the roadways each year.

Data compiled by CDOT and its national counterparts will ideally make driving a bit safer. But it will also be a benefit for animals, especially during migrations. The fewer vehicle-animal encounters, especially during migratory periods, can stabilize herd populations and maintain a more natural environmental balance. Colorado wildlife, especially elk and deer, have annual migration routes. They move to where food is more plentiful which means going from higher to lower elevations in warmer weather. These movements can literally mean hundreds of animals crossing the busiest interstates at any given time. Investing in safer crossing options for these herds or even stragglers can make it safer for both vehicles and animals.