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Iran will be in revenge mode for years to come 

David Conde, Senior Consultant for International Programs

We remember, read or heard about President Jimmy Carter and the Iran hostage crisis. Well, Iran is happening again this time with President Trump.

The Iran hostage crisis began on November 4, 1979, with 66 hostages taken at the American Embassy in Tehran and 52 kept until the day President Reagan was sworn in to office on January 20, 1981. Just like now, Iranians knew American politics very well and made sure that the crisis was not resolved until the day President Carter, their target for revenge, was out of office.

Iran was of major interest especially to the British and Soviets during World War II because of its oil and as a supply corridor for the Eastern Front. After invading, both powers installed Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi to assure cooperation.

The Shah continued until his reign ended in 1979 when he fled and the monarchy was abolished in favor of the newly established Islamic Republic of Iran. The newly named leader was Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini.

The resentment against the United States which had been a strong ally of the Shah and had, together with the British, engineered a coup in 1953, designed to conserve their oil interests and strengthen the monarchy, grew when President Carter allowed the deposed Shah to come to the United States for cancer treatment. In revenge, Islamic militants attacked and took over the United States Embassy and everyone inside.

Among the hostages was a detachment of Marines assigned to embassy security. The Marine most seen on American Television was Denver-born William Anthony Gallegos better known to us as Billy Gallegos.

President Donald Trump has done worse things to the Iranians. The United States and Israel’s unprovoked attacks have destroyed much of the military and civilian infrastructure in the name of doing violence to a nation disliked by the West and its Middle Eastern allies.

For Israel, the bombing campaign is about getting rid of a mortal enemy or at least destroy its ability and that of its proxies to terrorize the country. For the United States, the most important outcomes include destroying Iran’s nuclear capability and maintaining open the Strait of Hormuz through which 20 percent of world oil passes.

Now comes the hard part. Given what happened in 1979, it is clear that Iran, the world foremost sponsors of terrorism, is not going to take this lying down and will be in a revenge mode for the foreseeable future. Iran has its bomb capable nuclear material unreachable without a ground war and also keeps the ability to close the Strait of Hormuz at its leisure.

In deciding to go to war without the input of its allies, Trump lost the moral authority to call on them to help bring back normality to the Persian Gulf region and its oil traffic. America’s allies see it as Trump’s war and Trump’s mess. 

Iran sits in a strategic location with a lot of influence in determining the health of world economies. Further, it is allied with Russia and China and the block adversarial to the United States.

My sense is that Iran is not going to let bygones be bygones. It will look for every way and opportunity to secure and maintain revengeful leverage on Trump and his administration.

President Carter’s brush with Iran led to 444 days of anxiety and crisis that greatly diminished his chances of getting reelected to the presidency. President Trump’s adventure in the region will no doubt lead to similar results at least in the mid-terms.

Pueblo’s Nature Center, for the birds and everyone else

It is not exactly, as iconic author John Steinbeck once titled his book, ‘East of Eden.’ But, more accurately, it’s west by southwest of Eden, the I-25 exit that sits on the northern outskirts of Pueblo.

(For railroad buffs, Eden is also the site of Colorado’s deadliest railroad accident. It is called, ‘The Tragedy at Eden, 1904.’ A bridge collapse in a freakish rainstorm caused the deaths of nearly one hundred people.)

While compass-point directions may fall short, be a bit vague, a visit to Pueblo’s Nature and Wildlife Discovery Center, the NWDC for short, is its own ‘garden of Eden’ that sits on a high plains landscape. 

It’s also a place where, says the NWDC’s Taylor Driver, “every day is Earth Day,” a reference to the April 22nd commemoration of environmental and planetary protection. Incidentally, this year’s Earth Day is the 55th anniversary of the event which now is celebrated in 193 countries by more than a billion people.

This verdant pocket of serenity is one of Pueblo’s and the entire state’s best kept secrets, said the NWDC’s Executive Director who almost modestly calls the pocket of green, “just a public park.”

But while downplaying the nature and wildlife getaway’s natural beauty, Driver also takes every opportunity to invite the whole state and anyone else to drop in for a sip of serenity. “We are absolutely worth the day trip,” said Driver, touting just one single element of the reserve, its raptor center. 

NWDC’s raptor center is, as you might suspect, urgent care for birds of prey. “We are one of the only raptor rehabilitation centers in Colorado,” Driver states. “We receive injured or orphaned birds of prey” from across the southwest quadrant of Colorado “and sometimes New Mexico,” said the long ago Denver native.

Eagles, hawks, falcons or “any bird of prey that migrates through Colorado” that might get caught in fencing or hit by a vehicle and can be rehabbed, is brought here. And by ‘any,’ Driver means ‘any’ as she shares the story of a wayward condor that the winds somehow delivered to the center a number of years ago.

Over the years, hundreds of raptors no longer able to fly because of broken or injured wings or felled sick from ingesting food peppered with buckshot lead are made healthy and returned to their natural habitat. 

Because southern Colorado is its own paradise for bird watching, the Arkansas Valley Audubon Society also provides ‘Bird Walks’ at the River Campus on the fourth Saturday of each month. There is no charge for the monthly events which begin promptly at 9:00 a.m. from October through May and 8:00 a.m. from June to September.

There is also a bird watching option for the sedentary birder. It’s a BYOB or ‘bring your own binoculars’ event where birds are brought to visitors by NWDC’s bird team.

One new threat facing migratory birds is the giant wind turbines that have found homes across the plains, including a number near and around Pueblo and southern Colorado. “We work closely with the windfarms in the area,” Driver said. “On occasion we will get called to support some birds.”

One of the most popular enticements of NWDC is fishing. The Arkansas River, which cuts a swath across the landscape, is abundant in both trout and fishers, both in the springtime when the mountain runoff begins but also in the colder months. It’s also where Driver, an accomplished fly fisher, likes to spend some of her off time. 

The center provides visitors a bit of everything, including guides that explain the tiniest environmental nuances of this pristine jewel of the state. But, as is repeated countless times on cable television, ‘Wait! There’s more!’ 

The Nature Center is not just a single site. A half hour drive south of the city sits the complementary arm of NWDC. Pueblo Mountain Park, 600 acres of trails, streams and rugged high country topography at the foot of the Wet Mountains is open year round for more intrepid visitors.

There, you will find, both self-guided and guided tours and educational programs for visitors. And a bonus, they’re free!

The Buelah mountain park offers trails for both experienced and novice hikers. The trails, from Devil’s Canyon Trail, a 1.4 mile hike to its longest, Northridge, at 2.2 miles, are clearly marked. A stop in Buelah, either entering or leaving the park, provides food, drink and shopping.

And while the call of nature is enough to attract visitors, Driver says NWDC also serves the community with a nearly perfect backdrop for everything from weddings to social events of all stripes. There is no on-site kitchen, but NWDC allows people to contract with caterers for special events.

For more information in the Nature & Wildlife Discovery Center, all 719-485-4444 or visit its website at hikeandlearn.org

Overhead wire replacement to affect RTD E and W light rail service April 11-13 at Union Station 

Customers traveling to/from Union Station should anticipate delays, use agency apps for information

The Regional Transportation District (RTD) will replace approximately 1,600 linear feet of overhead electrical wires Saturday, April 11-Monday, April 13 at Denver Union Station to ensure safe and reliable operations for the agency’s E and W light rail lines.

“As part of the Building a Better RTD strategic initiative, we’re investing in proactive maintenance like this to strengthen our system, ensure dependable service, and limit unplanned impacts to our customers,” RTD Deputy CEO Angel Peña said.

Service to and from Union Station on E and W lines will be interrupted beginning at the start of service on Saturday, April 11, and continuing through the end of service on Monday, April 13. Regular service for all lines will resume Tuesday, April 14. Service impacts include:

  • E Line: E Line service will be rerouted to the Downtown Loop instead of Union Station. Trains will detour from 10th-Osage Station to Colfax at Auraria Station and continue to the 16th and 18th street stations at Stout and California, and customers can easily connect to Union Station using temporary bus shuttle service from 10th-Osage Station or via the 16th Street FreeRide or Free MetroRide.
  • W Line: W Lines will be replaced with bus shuttles between Auraria West Station and Union Station (the bus shuttles will include 10th-Osage Station to accommodate transfers to and from the E Line). W Line customers can board shuttle buses at the following locations: 
    • 10th-Osage Station: bus bridge gate on Osage Street
    • Empower Field at Mile High and Auraria West stations: bus bridge sign at 5th and Larimer streets
    • Ball Arena-Elitch Gardens Station: bus bridge sign at station (Chopper Circle roundabout)
    • Union Station: Gate B22 (underground bus concourse)

Customers should anticipate delays due to the system upgrades and are encouraged to use RTD’s Next Ride web app to plan their trips, view other options and review Service Alerts. For additional route and schedule information, call RTD Customer Care at 303-299-6000. Agents are available 6 a.m.–8 p.m. on weekdays, and 9 a.m.–6 p.m. on weekends and holidays.

What to expect when bus shuttles replace rail service

RTD schedules bus shuttles to provide service to customers during planned rail maintenance, unplanned service disruptions, or elevator outages. Bus shuttles provide service at or between affected rail stations. This video briefly explains what to expect if your station requires a bus shuttle.

A Week In Review

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Africa 

Democratic Republic of Congo to take in deportees from U.S.

The Democratic Republic of Congo has reached a new agreement with the United States to accept migrants from the country. Officials from the Democratic Republic of Congo are planning to use a temporary reception system to accommodate arrivals. It is unknown how many migrants the country will accept. 

Dozens rescued in Nigeria at Easter church service 

Nigerian soldiers rescued 31 people who were being held hostage after a Sunday morning church service. Five others died in the incident. Kidnappings for ransom are common in northern Nigeria as the country continues to deal with jihadist groups and armed gangs. The United States began training Nigerian forces and helping them with intelligence at the beginning of the year. 

Asia 

Dozens of children die of suspected measles in Bangladesh

Officials in Bangladesh are carrying out an emergency vaccination campaign after a measles outbreak killed more than 100 people, mostly children. There have been more than 900 cases of measles confirmed in Bangladesh this year, comparted to 125 cases in 2025. Measles is an airborne disease that can lead to severe complications and death. 

Earthquake strikes near Indonesia 

At least one person was killed in Indonesia when a 7.4-magnitude earthquake struck in the Molucca Sea. The victim, a 70-year-old woman, died after being crushed by building debris. Authorities said the earthquake damaged some buildings and caused injuries. No further details were provided. 

Europe 

Germany looks to cap how long men can stay abroad 

German lawmakers introduced the Military Service Modernization Act, which would require German males aged between 17 and 45 to get permission for lengthy stays abroad. The law’s goal is to improve Germany’s military after threats from Russia. Germany is seeking to increase its active military personnel from 180,000 to 260,000 by 2035. 

Italy misses out on third straight World Cup 

Italy’s men’s soccer team failed to qualify for a third World Cup in a row after losing to Bosnia-Herzegovina over the weekend. Italy has won the tournament four times in its history, and no previous winner of the event has missed three straight World Cups. Manager Gennaro Gattuso said he still wants to hold his position but noted that Italian soccer has reached a “profound crisis.” 

Latin America

Brazilians may be allowed to hold joint custody over pets

Lawmakers in Brazil introduced a new law that will allow for shared custody agreements for the pets of separating couples. To gain joint custody, the animal must have spent the majority of its life with the couple. Brazilians own around 160 million pets and have seen an increase in pet custody disputes in courts. 

16 people die from gang violence in Haiti 

At least 16 people were killed in Haiti during a series of attacks over the weekend. Activist groups in the area accused the Gran Grif gang of carrying out the deadly attacks. Around 6,000 people were also forced to flee their homes, according to local reports. Officials believe the attack was highly coordinated with roads allegedly blocked to stop police. 

North America 

Gray whale dies after swimming up Washington river 

A gray whale was found dead after swimming 20 miles inland up a river in Washington, and officials believe hunger was a possible cause. The mammals carry out long springtime migrations north up the Pacific Coast to feed in the Arctic. However, gray whales in the eastern part of the Pacific Coast have faced a food shortage in recent years. 

Ted Bundy victim identified 

Officials in Utah used new DNA technology to identify Laura Ann Aime as a victim of serial killer Ted Bundy. She was 17 and disappeared after leaving a party on Halloween in 1974. Bundy murdered at least 30 women between 1974 and 1978 and has been linked to more killings. He confessed to killing Laura in 1989 before being executed, but because he did not give details to authorities, police elected to keep the case open until they could prove Bundy was guilty. 

Our Government

White House 

President Donald J. Trump signed an Executive Order to preserve the unique American institution of college athletics by restoring order, fairness, and stability. The Order directs Federal agencies to bolster the effectiveness of key college-sports rules on transferring, eligibility, and pay-for-play by evaluating whether violations of such rules render a university unfit for Federal grants and contracts. The Order directs the Administrator of General Services and the Department of Education to increase data collection across college athletics to ensure compliance. 

Colorado Governor

Governor Polis and Colorado Parks and Wildlife (CPW) announced the first round of wildlife and habitat projects funded through Senate Bill 24-230, which created new production fees on oil and gas development to mitigate the adverse impacts of oil and gas operations on wildlife and habitats.  “Colorado is known for our iconic outdoor spaces, recreation, and wildlife viewing. Greenhouse gas emissions have a direct impact on our environment and all who call Colorado home. By investing in protecting habitats for Colorado’s wildlife, we are decreasing our carbon footprint, protecting native species, and keeping Colorado beautiful for generations to come,” said Governor Polis.

Denver Mayor

Mayor Mike Johnston celebrated a victory against the Trump Administration, which sued Denver and Colorado in an attempt to overrule local immigration policies.  In May 2025, the Trump Administration sued the City and County of Denver as well as the State of Colorado to compel both bodies to assist with President Trump’s immigration deportation scheme. A judge ruled today that the federal government has no such power to do so and dismissed the Trump Administration’s lawsuit. “Denver will always stand for safe communities and accountable government,” said Mayor Mike Johnston. “Today’s ruling makes clear that we cannot be required to use local resources to enforce federal policies.

The downfall of Cesar Chavez

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Note from the Publisher:

How does a legacy initiated decades ago, get trampled on and erased in 48 hours?

Cesar Chavez was a man who worked alongside his right-hand Dolores Huerta and the United Farm Worker. They improved the lives of farm workers everywhere. Their ongoing fight was for justice, higher wages, better living/working conditions, and more. Yet, another side has come to the surface that depicts a troubled man who allegedly abused his power to achieve his sexual needs/encounters with the young and often powerless.

As the law dictates everyone is innocent until proven guilty. Cesar Chavez died decades ago, but his right-hand Huerta has stepped forward to clear the air and correct history. Her unyielding presence and loyalty to the UFW stood steadfast and strong, until she says she could no longer remain silent, and at the expense of Chavez.

Many people ask, why now? Why didn’t she/they speak up years ago? He isn’t here to defend himself. This we know, history tells us that women may or may not speak up about sexual abuse, but often, the abuser past and present remain mostly unaccountable for their abuse/actions.  As an example, sixty plus years later, the handling of the Epstein Files is a clear example of selective justice among the rich and powerful.

The downfall of Cesar Chavez will remain a sad day for farmers everywhere and for those who supported his UFW cause, and its work should continue without him. However, as a society we cannot ignore an abuse of power that affects women and young girls.


Where do we begin? Cẻsar, we hardly knew ye? Hero to Zero and Beyond? Feet of Clay? The ‘Man behind the Mask? There are so many ways to label the alleged horrid revelations of Latino icon Cẻsar Chẚvez.

For years there had been whispers about this now benighted 20thCentury everyman, including stories of alleged racism directed at undocumented Mexican farm workers, referring to them as the now universally condemned appellation, ‘wetbacks.’ 

The meteor strike that hit just days ago detailing Chẚvez’ alleged indiscriminate sexual abuse, including rape, of young girls and staff females was simply too hard, impossible to navigate in Denver, in Colorado and across an American landscape that had revered the man. 

In Denver, the immediacy of addressing these accusations was conducted with lightning speed. A news conference featuring Denver Mayor Mike Johnson, City Council President Amanda Sandoval and others, including council emerita Ramona Martinez, was convened at 41st and Tennyson on the steps of what only hours before had been Cẻsar Chẚvez Park. 

On that fateful day, a wall sign bearing the Chẚvez name had been boarded up, plywood concealing the name that only hours before had been revered was now spray-painted, symbolizing a conveyed utter disgust. For now, the city announced, the park would bear the name “Si Se Puede,” ‘Yes We Can,’ homage to the movement Chẚvez once led and one ironically coined by one of his alleged victims.

“I feel like a lot of people in the Latino community,” Sandoval shared in a later phone interview. “Disappointed, confused, heartbreaking and grieving,” were the emotions roiling inside her, she said. The phrase “Sí, se puede,” will remain on a temporary basis, Sandoval said. “We need to have more conversation…a moment to mourn.” 

No timeline has been set for a permanent renaming. But already the Chẚvez bust has been removed from the obelisk that once held it. Now hand drawn signs ‘renaming’ it ‘Dolores Huerta Park’ adorn the makeshift cardboard siding signifying an end of an era. Huerta, once considered Chávez’ number two in the United Farm Workers movement, had released a statement claiming sexual abuse and rape, back in the 60s.

“I went there to observe,” said Denver resident and one-time Chẚvez admirer Carla Mestas who sat quietlyat the park’s entry. Early on Mestas said Chẚvez was a bigger than life family hero. “I had learned of his leadership, his care, his sacrifices for people…that’s the part I’m grappling with the most.” 

For countless others, most especially Huerta, the struggle has stretched decades. As a young woman, Huerta marched with Chẚvez and served as one of the most prominent voices of the farm workers movement. The New York Times investigation and Huerta’s statement told a different story.

The New York Times 5-year-old investigation included 60 different interviews and discovered that many of his victims were minors—Huerta confirmed her accusations. “As a young mother in the 1960s, I experienced two separate sexual encounters with César,” she said. 

Huerta, now 95, said she maintained her silence because she admired Chẚvez as “the leader of the movement I had already devoted years of my life to.” Both sexual encounters, she said, resulted in pregnancies. Both children, daughters, were given to other families. 

“I met Cẻsar as a child,” said Dallas writer and first Latina president of the Society of Professional Journalists, Rebecca Aguilar. “My father was a migrant rights activist” who hosted Chẚvez on a visit to Aguilar’s hometown of Toledo, Ohio. “I interviewed him again when I was a reporter in Phoenix.” “It’s so disappointing,” she said, “that Chẚvez had two personalities.” But she also felt heartbreak for Huerta. “I can’t imagine what she had to accept to keep going…I think the whole situation is sad.” 

San Antonio-based journalist, now retired San Antonio Express News editorial writer Elaine Ayala, said it was no secret that Chẚvez was a “flawed” leader. “But the New York Times investigation puts Chẚvez in new categories—that of rapist and pedophile. It’s so difficult to say that, but it’s true.” 

Ayala added, “I’m angry that so many people knew of Chẚvez crimes, and his anti-immigrant stances, for example, and perpetuated his mythology.” Worse, and perhaps unspoken, said the longtime journalist, is the heartbreak of so many and brought on by the sordid side of this icon “who looked to Chẚvez and expected so much more. They deserved better.” 

While not exactly ‘closing the book’ on a legacy, cities and states across the country are left to decide how to address the man once elevated to a near saint-like status.

The future of Milwaukee’s South Cesar E. Chẚvez Drive is all but decided. Its annual Chẚvez Day celebration has been cancelled. In Minnesota, a bill to repeal Cẻsar Chẚvez Day has been drafted by state representative Maria Perez-Vega. “The pain and trauma survivors carry is a weight that can’t be erased by erasing signs…but it’s a step forward,” she said. 

California Governor Gavin Newsom announced his support for renaming Cẻsar Chẚvez Day as Farmworkers Day following the allegations of Chẚvez history of abuse. In Texas and Arizona, annual celebrations of Chẚvez birthday have been cancelled at the request of the Cẻsar Chẚvez Foundation. 

Hours after Denver leadership had gone from the park that once honored the Chẚvez legacy, Mestas returned. As she recorded her thoughts in her journal she reminisced about long implanted memories. “I had been there so many times. I had taken my own children to celebrate a ‘quote-unquote’ great man.” In the end, for her, it was a story with the same sad, yet predictable postscript. 

Cẻsar Chẚvez modeled a contemporary Icarus, the mythological character who had been warned that his wax wings would melt if he flew too close to the sun. According to his accusers, Chávez showed horrible judgment and even worse behavior. In the end, said Mestas, “He was just a man.” 

Nuggets move to number four in the Western Conference

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The Denver Nuggets are on a six game winning streak after defeating the Golden State Warriors on Sunday night at Ball Arena moving into fourth in the Western Conference a single game behind the third place L.A. Lakers. 

This week the Nuggets are in Utah to face the Jazz a team they beat at the start of March. The Nuggets then return home to face the number two San Antonio Spurs who are 9 games ahead of the Nuggets. 

This week the Lakers are at home to host the Wizards and the Cleveland Cavaliers before heading to Oklahoma to face the Thunder. 

While the Nuggets will likely not catch the Spurs they have a really good chance of moving into the number three spot in the Western Conference, a possibility that looked grim at the end of February. Thankfully, Denver is at home four of the next six games. 

In other sports the Colorado Avalanche have extended their lead over the Dallas Stars to six points with ten games left in the season. Colorado just lost to the Winnipeg Jets over the weekend 4-2. This week the Avs will face the Calgary Flames (results of game not available at the time of this writing) and the Vancouver Canucks at home before heading to Dallas to face the Stars this weekend. 

Colorado leads the league in points with 106 with the Stars trailing with a 100. The Tampa Bay Lightning the Carolina Hurricanes and the Buffalo Sabres all follow with 98 in the Eastern Conference. 

Denver’s first female soccer team, the Denver Summit FC drew the largest soccer crows in Denver, Colorado history with 63,004 in attendance shattering the NWSL attendance record by over 20,000 spectators. 

Denver faced the Washington Spirit and both reached a stalemate in full time at zero apiece. The Summit FC will face the Seattle Reign FC on Saturday April 4 at 6:45 p.m. at Lumen Field in Seattle.

March Madness is in full swing and just about everyone’s brackets are a disaster especially when number 7 University of Connecticut came back from nearly a 20 point deficit in the first half to beat number 1 Duke in the final seconds of the game after Duke inbounded the ball which was passed to Cayden Boozer who, instead of holding onto the ball decided to pass it, where it was deflected into the hands of Braylon Mullin who shot from way beyond the arch nailing a decisive three-pointer with 0.4 seconds left taking a 73-72 lead and the win. 

This Saturday kicks off the final four with number 3 Illinois facing number 2 UConn at 4:09 p.m. then number 1 Michigan will take on number 1 Arizona at 6:49 p.m. to see who heads to the National Championship game. 

Christ’s death on a Roman cross

David Conde, Senior Consultant for International Programs

Easter, an April date that commemorates the death and resurrection of Jesus, is one of the two holiest events on the Christian calendar. The other relives the birth of Christ at the end of December. 

Although 33 years apart, both occasions occurred during a period when Rome ruled that part of the world. That is important because the Jewish community at the time, was looking for and expecting a savior that would lead them to freedom.

It is in that context that Jesus was born, became an adult, carried out a transformative ministry and died on a cross. He was largely seen as a danger not only to the rule of the state but also to the religious and civil Jewish institutions allowed by the empire.

Christ represented a major departure from the Jewish tradition and the Jewish relationship with God. God was again to become immediately available just like when the community wandered for 40 years under Moses and Joshua.

The notion of Jesus being a savior was not what the Messiah advocates expected. Their thoughts were about a hero born to man to physically liberate the nation from political tyranny. 

What Christ brought was a spiritual message of renewal for a people that had sinned so much that, like at other times in the past, God had allowed for them to be conquered and enslaved. Jesus’ ministry was designed to bring regeneration to his people and set the platform for political freedom. 

However, a set of violent circumstances intervene that denied the necessary change and eventually forced the Jewish nation to dissolve and become homeless itinerants. The torture and death of Christ on the cross marked the beginning of a more intense movement against Rome.

It is against this backdrop that the Jewish Christian Church began to organize in the Holy Land. 

The same year of Jesus’s crucifixion and resurrection, 33 CE, is also the year that Saint Paul began his ministry with the Gentiles that eventually led to the Christian Church of Rome.

For 37 years, the Jewish Christian Church and the Roman Christian Church paralleled their development until 70 CE when Roman General Titus put down the Jewish revolution, burned Jerusalem and destroyed the second temple. Rome not only razed Jerusalem and the Second Temple, but also, in a sense, took over the leadership of the Christian Church because, by that time, Saint Paul had written and sent the 13 letters that form the heart of the New Testament.

The most visible symbol of Christianity is the cross. In the Catholic tradition, the cross features the crucified and bleeding Jesus because there appears to be an emphasis on the Lord who died to redeem our sins.

The Protestant Christians tend to depict the cross without Jesus on it because it most likely is portrayed as a sign of resurrection. In any case, the cross, a Roman invention, became the leading symbol of Christianity. 

Jesus’ ministry in the Holy Land brought a unique message centered on spiritual renewal for the Jewish people. The specific message of love, compassion and peace was seen as radical given that the ministry took place in a time of imperial subjugation, national resistance and violence.

His deeds, his sayings and the following he accrued were also seen by the civic and religious leaders, Roman and Jewish, as a danger to the status quo. Christ was arrested, tried, convicted and sentenced to be nailed on a Roman cross.

Resurrected in three days, the Roman cross became his symbol.

The Pueblo Punishers debut indoor football

It has been 250 years since Paul Revere rode through Lexington, Massachusetts, warning that ‘the British are coming!’ But if you listen carefully, there’s a similar rallying cry echoing across Pueblo and southern Colorado; the ‘Punishers are coming!’ 

The Punishers, the Pueblo Punishers, are the newest entrant to the National Arena Football League, a professional indoor football league that began in 2017. The league is made up of nine teams, including the Denver-based Colorado Spartans which plays its games at the Denver Coliseum. 

At the team’s unveiling, Lisa Rohrich, the first majority female owner in the young league’s existence, spoke with a bold and certain confidence that Pueblo’s team has just a single goal. “We are going for the championship,” she announced at an August news conference. “We’re going for it.” 

The team will play its home games at Pueblo’s Southwest Motors Event Center located on the fairgrounds of the Colorado State Fair. The Event Center seats approximately 8,500, a perfect size for the more compact playing Arena League teams. 

The field is 85 feet wide and 50 yards wide. Each team fields eight players on either side of the ball. Touchdowns are similar to traditional football but there, most of the similarities to the NFL and conventional football diverge.

The game has dropkicks that count for two points. Dropkick field goals are worth four points. A ‘deuce’ is a two-point score if a kickoff passes through the uprights and an ‘uno’ is awarded if a kickoff is not returned out the end zone. 

There is ‘Overtime’ that can last as long as fifteen minutes. Official rules in Arena football say that “if the score remains tied at the end of regulation, each team is given one possession from the opponent’s 20- yard line to score.

Tickets are modestly priced, certainly compared to the NFL or even topflight D1 football. To attend a Punisher game, the team’s website says tickets will range from $30 to suite-level seats priced at $63. The Punishers will play six home games with the season ending in June.

Arena League players are composed of recent college players as well as those trying to ‘get a look’ from the budding USFL, the Canadian Football League or, the ‘ultimate,’ the NFL. Each roster is set with 24 players. The Punisher roster lists two former CSU-Pueblo players.

Similar to other leagues, both professional and college, ownership says the team will involve itself in community activities and events. Says Rohrich, whose staff is majority female, an oddity in the professional game, “I’m going to make Pueblo proud because I want these stands full. I want everybody in this league and other leagues to say, ‘hey, they are doing it right.’” 

For more information on the team, its schedule and activities, visit pueblopunishers.com /contact or call 719-881-1283.

Student of the Week – Isabella Cervantes

Isabella CervantesDenver East High School 

Photo courtesy: Isabella Cervantes

Profile

Isabella Cervantes is a high school senior at Denver East High School who currently holds a 3.9 GPA. Cervantes’ academic achievements include Principal’s Honor Roll, National Honor Society, Honor Roll Academic Excellence, Dean’s Fellowship Award for Medical School Intensive Program at John Hopkins, and AP Scholar with Distinction and College Board Recognition Award.  Cervantes belongs to Latino Students United, Progressive Democrats at East, and is on the Junior Varsity Tennis Team (2024/2025). Cervantes volunteers for Colorado Young Leaders, National Honor Society and through East High School.  In addition, Cervantes is an accomplished artist with strong academic achievement and a passion for research and public health.

Favorite Book:  The Things They Carried by Tim O’Brien

Favorite Movie:  Rear Window by Alfred Hitchcock

Favorite Subject:  Chemistry

Favorite Music:  Zach Bryan

Future Career: Physician

Hero: My mom, Lilia Cervantes.

Favorite Hobby:  Watercoloring

Favorite Social Media Follow:  Instagram

Words to live by: “Let your light shine always.” – Karen Haller

Community Involvement:  Cervantes participates and volunteers on Youth Advisory Board for Colorado Young Leaders; through several organizations and East High School.  Cervantes also has research experience through the National Kidney Foundation and Albert Einstein College of Medicine.

Why is Community Involvement important?  Cervantes says, “As a trilingual Latina, my personal experiences navigating language and culture, have shaped my commitment to advocacy driven leadership. Serving my community not only benefits others but also myself as it increases my confidence in my ability to make positive change.”  

If I could improve the world I would…

“…. continue my research on kidney disparities to improve outcome for underrepresented groups in medicine.”

College of choice:  Cervantes has applied at the University of Boulder, University of Pittsburg, University of Wisconsin-Madison, and Yale University.